:root {
  --paper: #f4efe3;
  --paper-edge: #d9d2c3;
  --ink: #1a1915;
  --ink-soft: #46423a;
  --ink-faint: #857e70;
  --rule: #1a1915;
  --rule-soft: #cbc2ae;
  --accent: #8b1e1e;
  --display: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif;
  --text: 'Source Serif 4', Georgia, serif;
  --mono: 'IBM Plex Mono', ui-monospace, monospace;
  --black: 'UnifrakturMaguntia', 'Old English Text MT', serif;
  --photo-filter: grayscale(1) contrast(1.12) brightness(1.02);
  --photo-blend: multiply;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --paper: #1d1c19;
    --paper-edge: #121110;
    --ink: #ece6d8;
    --ink-soft: #c2baa8;
    --ink-faint: #8f887a;
    --rule: #ece6d8;
    --rule-soft: #3d3a33;
    --accent: #e0806b;
    --photo-filter: grayscale(1) contrast(1.05) brightness(.9);
    --photo-blend: normal;
  }
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { background: var(--paper-edge); }
body {
  margin: 0; color: var(--ink); font-family: var(--text); font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5;
  background: var(--paper-edge); -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 3px; }

.paper {
  max-width: 1280px; margin: 24px auto; padding: 22px 36px 32px;
  background-color: var(--paper);
  background-image: radial-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,.028) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 3px 3px;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.12), 0 14px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.14);
  min-height: calc(100vh - 48px);
}

/* ---------- Shared type ---------- */
.kicker { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10.5px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .14em; color: var(--accent); margin-bottom: 5px; }
.source { display: inline-block; font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--ink-faint); }
.source::before { content: '— '; }
.rubric {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline;
  font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: 13px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .16em;
  margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 6px 0; border-top: 3px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.rubric a { font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 400; font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--accent); }
.muted { color: var(--ink-faint); }

/* ---------- Photos ---------- */
.photo { margin: 0 0 10px; }
.photo img {
  display: block; width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 16 / 10; object-fit: cover;
  filter: var(--photo-filter); mix-blend-mode: var(--photo-blend);
  transition: filter .35s ease;
}
.photo a:hover img { filter: none; }
.photo figcaption { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 9.5px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--ink-faint); text-align: right; padding-top: 3px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); padding-bottom: 3px; }
.lead-photo img { aspect-ratio: 3 / 2; }
.repo-card img { aspect-ratio: 2 / 1; object-fit: contain; background: #fff; }

/* ---------- Masthead (A1) ---------- */
.skybox { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 18px; padding-bottom: 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.tease { display: flex; gap: 10px; align-items: center; font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 700; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.25; }
.tease img { width: 64px; height: 48px; object-fit: cover; flex: none; filter: var(--photo-filter); mix-blend-mode: var(--photo-blend); }
.tease small { display: block; font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 400; font-size: 9.5px; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--accent); margin-bottom: 2px; }

.ears { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr 180px; align-items: center; gap: 18px; padding: 10px 0 6px; }
.ear { border: 1px solid var(--rule); padding: 8px 10px; font-size: 12.5px; line-height: 1.35; font-style: italic; }
.ear b { display: block; font-family: var(--mono); font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; font-size: 9.5px; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 3px; }
.ear.right { text-align: right; }
.ear.right b { margin: 4px 0 0; }
.nameplate { font-family: var(--black); font-weight: 400; font-size: clamp(42px, 8.4vw, 104px); line-height: 1; margin: 0; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; }
.nameplate a:hover { text-decoration: none; }

.dateline {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px; flex-wrap: wrap;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 3px double var(--rule);
  padding: 5px 2px; margin-top: 8px;
  font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em;
}
.compact { text-align: center; }
.compact .dateline { justify-content: center; text-transform: none; font-family: var(--text); font-style: italic; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0; }

.edition-bar { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 10px; padding: 7px 0; font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.stand-link { color: var(--accent); }

.page-tabs { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center; gap: 2px 4px; padding: 7px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.page-tabs a { padding: 3px 9px; font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 600; font-size: 13px; letter-spacing: .04em; border: 1px solid transparent; }
.page-tabs a b { font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 500; font-size: 10.5px; color: var(--accent); margin-right: 3px; }
.page-tabs a[aria-current] { border-color: var(--rule); background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.page-tabs a[aria-current] b { color: var(--paper); }
.page-tabs a:hover { text-decoration: none; border-color: var(--rule-soft); }

/* ---------- Running head (inside pages) ---------- */
.folio-line { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr; align-items: center; padding-bottom: 6px; border-bottom: 3px double var(--rule); font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; }
.folio-line > :last-child { text-align: right; }
.folio { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: 22px; letter-spacing: 0; }
.mini-nameplate { font-family: var(--black); font-size: 34px; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0; line-height: 1; }
.page-title { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: clamp(30px, 4vw, 46px); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .04em; text-align: center; margin: 16px 0 4px; }

/* ---------- A1 front ---------- */
.a1 { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 220px minmax(0, 1fr) 280px; padding-top: 18px; }
.rail-left { padding-right: 20px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.rail-right { padding-left: 20px; border-left: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.lead { padding: 0 22px; }

.lead-headline { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: clamp(32px, 3.6vw, 50px); line-height: 1.04; letter-spacing: -.01em; margin: 4px 0 10px; }
.dek { font-family: var(--display); font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.35; color: var(--ink-soft); margin: 0 0 10px; }
.byline { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10.5px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .1em; padding: 5px 0; margin-bottom: 10px; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.byline .source { margin-left: 4px; }
.lead-body { font-size: 17.5px; line-height: 1.55; }
.lead-body p { margin: 0 0 10px; }
.dropcap::first-letter { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; float: left; font-size: 58px; line-height: .8; padding: 6px 8px 0 0; }
.jump { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 11px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--accent); }

.index-box ol { list-style: none; margin: 0 0 22px; padding: 0; }
.index-box li a { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 8px; padding: 5px 0; border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--rule-soft); font-size: 14px; }
.index-box li b { font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 500; font-size: 12px; color: var(--accent); }

.brief ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.brief li { padding: 7px 0; border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--rule-soft); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.38; }
.brief li::before { content: '■'; font-size: 7px; vertical-align: 2px; margin-right: 7px; color: var(--accent); }
.brief .source { display: block; margin-top: 2px; }

.story h3 { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 800; font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.15; margin: 0 0 6px; }
.story p { margin: 0 0 5px; font-size: 15px; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.second h3 { font-size: 25px; }

.pullquote { margin: 0; padding: 16px 0; border-top: 3px double var(--rule); border-bottom: 3px double var(--rule); text-align: center; }
.pullquote.small { margin-top: 18px; }
.pullquote blockquote { margin: 0; font-family: var(--display); font-style: italic; font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.25; }
.pullquote.small blockquote { font-size: 19px; }
.pullquote figcaption { margin-top: 8px; font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10.5px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .1em; color: var(--ink-soft); }

.band { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(220px, 1fr)); margin-top: 20px; border-top: 3px double var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); }
.band .story { padding: 14px 18px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.band .story:first-child { padding-left: 0; }
.band .story:last-child { border-right: 0; padding-right: 0; }

/* ---------- Newsstand ---------- */
.stand-strip { margin-top: 26px; }
.stand-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); gap: 18px; }
.stand-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(230px, 1fr)); gap: 26px 22px; }
.month { font-family: var(--display); font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; font-size: 20px; margin: 22px 0 12px; }
.mini-front {
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; padding: 12px 12px 14px; background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); box-shadow: 3px 3px 0 var(--rule-soft); transition: transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}
.mini-front:hover { text-decoration: none; transform: translateY(-3px) rotate(-.4deg); box-shadow: 5px 7px 0 var(--rule-soft); }
.mf-name { font-family: var(--black); font-size: 24px; text-align: center; line-height: 1.05; }
.mf-date { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 9px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; text-align: center; padding: 3px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 3px double var(--rule); margin-bottom: 4px; }
.mini-front img { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 16 / 10; object-fit: cover; filter: var(--photo-filter); mix-blend-mode: var(--photo-blend); }
.mini-front .kicker { margin: 4px 0 0; }
.mf-head { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.12; }
.mf-other { font-size: 12.5px; line-height: 1.3; color: var(--ink-soft); padding-top: 4px; border-top: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }

/* ---------- Inside pages ---------- */
.inside { padding-top: 6px; }
.news-section { padding: 14px 0 6px; }
.section-head {
  display: flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 12px; flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: 22px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em;
  margin: 0 0 14px; padding: 4px 0; border-top: 3px solid var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.section-head small { font-family: var(--text); font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-size: 14px; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0; color: var(--ink-faint); }

.feature { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 24px; align-items: start; padding-bottom: 16px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.feature.no-photo { grid-template-columns: 1fr; max-width: 760px; }
.feature h3 { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 38px); line-height: 1.08; margin: 0 0 10px; }
.feature p { font-size: 17px; margin: 0 0 8px; }

.grid3 { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.grid3.cols-2 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
.grid3.cols-1 { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); max-width: 760px; }
.grid3 .story { padding: 14px 18px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.grid3 .story:first-child, .grid3.cols-3 .story:nth-child(3n + 1) { padding-left: 0; }
.grid3 .story:last-child, .grid3.cols-3 .story:nth-child(3n) { border-right: 0; }

.repos { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(240px, 1fr)); gap: 0 24px; }
.repo { padding: 0 0 16px; }
.repo h3 { font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 500; font-size: 14.5px; margin: 0 0 3px; word-break: break-word; }
.repo-meta { display: flex; gap: 12px; font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10.5px; color: var(--ink-faint); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .06em; }
.repo p { margin: 5px 0 0; font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--ink-soft); }
.repo .why { font-size: 13.5px; }

.wire { columns: 2 360px; column-gap: 32px; column-rule: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); margin: 0; padding-left: 26px; }
.wire li { break-inside: avoid; padding: 5px 0 10px; font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 600; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.3; }
.wire li::marker { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 12px; color: var(--accent); }
.wire-meta { display: block; font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 400; font-size: 10.5px; color: var(--ink-faint); margin-top: 2px; }
.wire p { font-family: var(--text); font-weight: 400; font-size: 14px; color: var(--ink-soft); margin: 3px 0 0; }

.opinion { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 2fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 0; padding-top: 14px; }
.op-main { padding-right: 28px; border-right: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
.op-side { padding-left: 28px; }
.editorial { max-width: 680px; margin-bottom: 26px; }
.editorial h3 { font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 900; font-size: 34px; margin: 0 0 10px; }
.editorial p { font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.55; }
.stacks { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr)); gap: 24px; }
.stack h3 { font-style: italic; }
.forecast { margin-top: 26px; }
.forecast p { font-style: italic; font-size: 17px; }

/* ---------- Page turner / footer ---------- */
.page-turner { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr; align-items: center; gap: 12px; margin-top: 30px; padding: 10px 0; border-top: 3px double var(--rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule); font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 600; font-size: 15px; }
.page-turner > :last-child { text-align: right; }
.page-turner b { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 12px; color: var(--accent); }
.page-turner .folio { font-size: 13px; font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 400; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .1em; color: var(--ink-faint); }
.imprint { text-align: center; font-family: var(--mono); font-size: 10.5px; color: var(--ink-faint); margin: 14px 0 0; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; }

.simple { max-width: 1100px; margin: 22px auto 0; }
.center { text-align: center; font-size: 19px; font-style: italic; margin-top: 40px; }

/* ---------- Responsive ---------- */
@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  .a1 { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 260px; }
  .rail-left { grid-column: 1 / -1; order: 3; border-right: 0; padding: 18px 0 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr; gap: 24px; }
  .lead { padding-left: 0; }
  .stand-row { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .paper { margin: 0; padding: 14px 16px 28px; box-shadow: none; }
  .skybox { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 8px; }
  .ears { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding-top: 12px; }
  .ear { display: none; }
  .dateline { justify-content: center; font-size: 10px; }
  .dateline span:last-child { display: none; }
  .edition-bar { font-size: 10px; }
  .a1, .opinion, .feature, .rail-left { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .lead { padding: 0; }
  .rail-right, .op-side { padding: 18px 0 0; border-left: 0; }
  .op-main { padding-right: 0; border-right: 0; }
  .band .story, .grid3 .story { padding: 14px 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule-soft); }
  .grid3, .grid3.cols-2, .grid3.cols-1 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .folio-line { grid-template-columns: auto 1fr; }
  .folio-line > :last-child { display: none; }
  .mini-nameplate { font-size: 26px; text-align: right; }
  .page-turner { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; font-size: 13px; }
  .page-turner .folio { display: none; }
  .stand-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 12px; }
}

@media print {
  html, body, .paper { background: #fff; box-shadow: none; margin: 0; }
  .page-tabs, .edition-bar, .page-turner, .skybox { display: none; }
}